Showing posts with label best electric hybrid cars uk. Show all posts
Showing posts with label best electric hybrid cars uk. Show all posts

Friday, June 6, 2014

Do drivers of hybrid cars in the UK pay any tax on their fuel? and if so how much?




dave





Answer
All hybrid cars on the market right now are petrol/electric. However, no hybrid car on the market right now are plug-in capable to the mains, so the only fuel source is the usual petrol/gasoline that every other car uses. So, hybrid drivers pay the same petrol tax that every other petrol car driver pays, built into the price of petrol at the pump. Some calculators:
http://www.abd.org.uk/fuel_tax_calculator.htm
http://www.petrolprices.com/fuel-tax.html

Otherwise, they still have to pay the usual VED (excise duty), based on their CO2 emissions. You can look up that info here: http://www.vcacarfueldata.org.uk/index.asp

If gas is so expensive why don't the government encourage uses of electric or hybrid cars?




Joey





Answer
Is gas expensive in the US? Our national average price is now just under $4.00 per gallon. In the UK the same fuel would cost you over $8.00. But what is the real price of gasoline and what is the Government's role in the cost of energy?

Government has a very close role with corporations. That was once a definition of "fascism" but like a lack of privacy what was unacceptable yesterday is often not even discussed today. In a perversion of the term, in a modern "Democracy" part of the art of politics is in manipulating the population. It is sometimes hard to discern a governmental position as often politicians seem to be saying one thing and civil servants doing another and lobbyists advocating yet another.

Actions may speak louder than words. A recent study has shown that world wide governments are subsidizing fossil fuels (those things that have been around for 150 to 300 years) 12 times more than renewable energy.1 It is hard to find alternative answers when you are not looking. National funding for new research is being dictated by Petrochemical companies.2 In this way Vision is competing with established Power gained though Wealth. Wealth often gives political power but not necessarily Vision.

But "the government" is not one solid mass. It is composed of individuals. Sometimes this is to the consternation of Fossil fuel companies who feel that the a government that has been bought and paid for is going against their wishes. Sometimes it may be simply another limited bargain for other perks. Many places do have tax credits for economical vehicles. These tax credits are coming at a time when most people are not thinking of buying electric cars and supplies of such vehicles are very limited. The government is funding building of some renewable energy associated factories but mostly for those with political connections. The government is also moving many of its military operations to use more renewable energy. But this may be more a move designed at self preservation than largess.

What could government be doing? An advertising campaign could clearly spell out the advantages and disadvantages of electric vehicles. Electric motors are quiet, vibration free, have few moving parts, are maintenance light, highly efficient, high torque from 0 RPM, lighter, lower the center of gravity in a vehicle and are in many ways a better drive-train than any other available choice. The problem is getting electricity to the motor. Trolleys solved the problem 100 years ago with over head transmission. They were so successful that it took a conspiracy to destroy them.3 Today's technology is electrified roadways and wireless energy transfer.4 This will be far cheaper than installing public charging stations.5 But it would require government support and possibly funding. It would provide another way to collect highway taxes, would lower the cost of each vehicle (by eliminating most batteries) eliminate the need for charging stations, eliminate any issue of charging availability and charging times.




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Monday, February 3, 2014

When will VW produce a gas-electric hybrid?




robert_seg


I love my 2000 VW Jetta, but I wish it was a hybrid to save gas $$. Anybody know if and when VW plans to sell a hybrid version in the U.S.?


Answer
VW already has a gas-electric hybrid, but unfortunately, it's for the high end. The electric motors are used in conjunction with their 4.2L V8 engine currently in the Audi A8 in Europe, and is slated to be dropped into the VW Toureg/Audi Q7.
http://www.greencarcongress.com/2005/09/audi_debuts_con.html

They are also hoping to make a big return with diesels in the U.S in the near future. Unfortunately, the big problem VW and other manufacturers are having is that most diesel engines do not pass the U.S. Emissions laws. This is not the fault of the engines. Diesel fuel in the United States is not refined enough to remove a lot of the impurities, so no matter how well your engines run, they still put out a lot of "particulates".

I don't know how many of you remember when "Regular" gas used to have Lead in it (about 25 years ago?) and laws were passed to make oil companies remove it. Recently the U.S. did the same thing for diesel and passed laws that require diesel fuel be cleaner. It should be taking place in the next couple of years, so look for diesel engines to become a lot more popular with not just VW.

Another technology VW is having success with in Europe is the "Twin-charger" engines.
http://www.volkswagen.co.uk/new_cars/technology_glossary/TSI

It's a small 4 cylinder gas engine with a supercharger AND a turbocharger on it. The supercharger helps it make more power at the bottom end (where turbos are lacking) and the turbo kicks in at higher RPMs (where turbos work better).

Supposedly these engines are winning a lot of awards for power and fuel efficiency overseas, but there is no official word from VW if they are coming to the States .

What is the most economical hybrid or electric car?




Trae20T


Over 5 or so years of ownership


Answer
There are some places like the state of Utah in the US where laws mandate that gas companies have to make the fuel available to car owners. This has caused a local industry to convert vehicles to natural gas and made those vehicles very economical there.

Other places like London have put a congestion pricing plan into effect and make an exception for electric vehicles. Electric vehicles also don't have to pay for parking. This makes ownership of electric vehicles there very economical and has spawned a local industry in electric vehicle sales and conversions.

Some would further say that the true price of oil should be much higher than it is at this time. Tax breaks, subsidies, and wavers keep the price to consumers artificially low. Local laws can make a difference in the economics of vehicles. A vehicle that is economical in one area may not necessarily be so elsewhere.

In general however you could determine your costs per mile by adding up the moving costs like fuel with your fixed costs like insurance, maintenance, repairs. To be fair you would also have to add in the initial cost of the vehicle and subtract its value at the end of such a period. Car magazines often do this in reviewing older vehicles. Here is a list of the 10 most economical cars to buy in the UK: http://hubpages.com/hub/Top-10-Most-Economical-Cars There is not much analysis and the two hybrids are on the bottom of the chart below diesels.

They are all small cars and because lighter and smaller cars will be more economical such cost is sometimes considered for different classes of vehicles. The smart for 2 car is not only one of the smallest. It may be one of the most economical in each of its 3 configurations: http://www.greatcarstv.com/features/world-s-most-economical-car-is-not-available-in-us.html It also appears near the top of this list of fuel efficient cars: http://www.thesupercars.org/ford/most-fuel-efficient-cars/

But soon the aerodynamic design of the Aptera may push it to be the most economical to operate. Maintenance, repairs, and initial cost however may all be cheaper with other electric vehicles like neighborhood electric vehicles NEV: http://greenlivingideas.com/topics/alt-fuels-transportation/neighborhood-electric-vehicles/nevs-on-the-urban-street-scene Eventually when battery tech settles on and affordable and long lasting battery with proven performance it will be difficult for a ICE powered, hydrogen fuel cell or hybrid electric car to match the cheap operation and maintenance of an electric vehicle.




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Monday, January 13, 2014

What EXACTLY is a hybrid car?

best electric hybrid cars uk
 on 100 car list in the electric and hybrid car category
best electric hybrid cars uk image



Lee


I've been searching for details on hybrid cars.. All I found is hybrid cars use electric motor and gasoline engine.. There is a parallel type, series type, etc ..

Definition of hybrid cars?

What are the advantages and disadvantages of hybrid cars?

What is the rate of hybrid cars sold? ( preferably in UK )

I really need help with my school project....... Thanks in advance :D



Answer
A hybrid car is a combo of gas and electric.
Advantage- great on gas and good for the economy
Disadvantage- maybe a little more expensive.
Rate sold in UK- Have no clue

How environmentally friendly is it currently to charge an electric car?




Jeff P


We all know that there is a tremendous benefit to driving a zero-emissions electric vehicle, but that electric charge still comes from a coal fired power plant, in most places.

Can anyone steer me towards any info that shows that, even with the current 20th century methods of mass producing electricity, charging and driving electric cars is more environmentally friendly than normal high mpg gasoline burning cars?

Thanks!



Answer
Electric motors & batteries are much more efficient than combustion engines. Current engines are about 12-20% efficient, whilst electric motors can be 90%+ efficient.

From then it depends on how efficient your power station, grid and batteries are. The latest Economist quotes, per kWh, a combustion engine can drive 1.5-2.5km, a diesel hybrid 3.2km and an electric car up to 6.3km.


Anyhow, the Chevrolet Volt claims to drive 64km on a charge of 8.8kWh:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevrolet_Volt
Or about 0.14kWh/km.

CO2 emissions from a coal power station are somewhere between 900-1300g/kWh. Assuming a relatively new power station it's about 900g:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_footprint#Carbon_footprint_for_various_types_of_electricity_production

So a km driven in the Volt on coal powered electricity is just under 125g CO2.

A similar sized car, the UK's Ford Focus Zetex, gets 155g CO2/km. Small cars and hybrids get lower, though.


The UK grid electricity average is about 430g/kWh and in the US it's under 700g. So a Volt in the UK currently gets 60g/km, lower than any marketed petrol or diesel car. In the US it's under 95g.

In France (mostly nuclear) it's something like 15g/km, over 90% lower than the Focus.


CO2 emissions from electricity in many developed nations will probably fall too because of efficiency and global warming concerns.

The UK is planning 30% renewable electricity and a new generation of nuclear power stations, and coal power stations can't be built without capturing part of their carbon.




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